Other Uses and Attributes of the IL-76

Other IL-76 uses without the liquids tank system will include cargo carriage of up to 50 tons of relief supplies.

Leading edge wing designs and special flaps together with high-lift devices and thrust reversers on each of the four very powerful engines allow for low, slow flight, and safe landings on remote, rough and generally shorter runways. These are ideal features for remote drop missions of any kind including, for example, dropping relief supplies bundles, pre-fab hospitals, oil spill containment equipment, and the like.

Because runway conditions in frost-laden areas of the CIS can vary tremendously with the seasons, the Il-76 has a 20-wheel undercarriage giving the aircraft a tremendously "light footprint" helping preserve intact the softest taxiways and runways. Further, for the same purposes, tire and strut pressures are adjustable in flight.

The IL-76 has been designed for rugged, reliable use and its crews are very experienced in remote fix-and-fly servicing.

Safe runway lengths will vary with height above sea level and temperature. For example, an airport at elevation 2,200 feet ASL at airport temperature 28 degrees C requires 6,000 feet runway for takeoff.

Range at maximum gross takeoff weight is 2,050 nautical miles (3,844 km).

Manufacturer's Data from Australian Test Drop
  • Power Plant:  4 turbojet engines
    D-30KP second series
  • Maximum Fuel Capacity:  109,500 liters
  • Cruise speed at 10,000 meters:  800 km/hr
  • Landing run:  1,000 meters
Weights
  • Maximum takeoff weight (TOW) from concrete runway:  190 tons
  • Maximum takeoff weight (TOW) from unpaved runway:  152 tons
  • Maximum landing weight on concrete runway:  151.5 tons
  • Maximum landing weight on unpaved runway:  151.5 tons 135.5 tons
Overall Dimensions
  • Wing span:  50.5 meters
  • Length:  46.6 meters
  • Height:  14.76 meters
Data From US Forest Service Test Drop
  • Empty weight:  88 tons
  • VAP-2:  4.5 tons (taken from 8,800 gallon tankage weight which assumes no appreciable increase in weight for added volume)
  • Basic operating weight:  92.5 tons
  • Fuel:  42.5 tons (full)
  • Retardant load:  6.12 tons

Tanker Capabilites
Source: Associated Airtanker Pilots U.S.A. (1999)
Measuring Units Conversion Tables

Type I Tankers
3000+ retardant

Waterbombers

Max Gallons

Cruise Speeed (kts)

# Doors

Ilyushin-76

11000

400

2

Martin Mars

7200

165

26

KC-97

4500

210

16

C-130

3000

250

8 or
Constant Flow

C-130
MAFFS

3000

250

1 or
Incremental

P3

3000

275

8

DC-7

3000

235

6-8

  Type II Tankers
1800-2999 gallons retardant

Waterbombers

Max Gallons

Cruise Speed (kts)

# Doors
DC-6

2450

215

6-8

P2V

2700

187

6

SP2H

2000

195

Constant Flow

PB4Y2

2000

184

8

DC-4/C54

2000

178

8

DC-4 Super

2200

200

8

Type III Tankers
600-1799 gallons retardant

Waterbombers

Max Gallons

Cruise Speed (kts)

# Doors
B-26

1200

200

2-6

Albatross

1500

152

Constant Flow

Super PBY

1400

105

2

CL215

1400

160

2

CL415

1600

179

4

AT802

800

145

Constant Flow

S2T

1200

235

Constant Flow

S2

800

180

4

A26

925

215

2

Twin Otter

600

   

  Type IV Tankers
100-599 gallons retardant

Waterbombers

Max Gallons

Cruise Speed (kts)

# Doors
Turbine Thrush

350

140

1-2

Ag Cat

300

100

1-2

Dromadear

400

110

1-2

Beaver

108

100

1

 

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